World Diabetes Day: Access to Diabetes Care
Every year on November 14th, the world unites to observe World Diabetes Day, a significant event aimed at raising awareness about diabetes, its complications, and the importance of early detection and effective management. In 2024, the theme for World Diabetes Day is “Access to Diabetes Care.”
The Growing Global Burden of Diabetes
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic condition characterized by elevated blood sugar (glucose) levels. It occurs due to insufficient insulin production by the pancreas or the body’s inability to use insulin effectively. Insulin is essential for regulating blood sugar by allowing it to enter cells for energy. Without it, glucose accumulates in the bloodstream, leading to severe complications if unmanaged.
The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) estimates that over 537 million adults aged 18 years and older are currently living with diabetes. This number is projected to rise to 643 million by 2030 and 783 million by 2045.
Recognizing the Symptoms of Diabetes
Common symptoms of diabetes include frequent urination, excessive thirst, unexplained weight loss, increased hunger, fatigue, blurred vision, slow-healing wounds, and tingling or numbness in the hands and feet (neuropathy). Recognizing these signs early is crucial for timely diagnosis and management.
The Impact of Diabetes
Diabetes can lead to a range of serious health complications, including:
- Heart disease: A leading cause of death among people with diabetes.
- Stroke: A major cause of disability and death.
- Kidney disease: Can lead to kidney failure and the need for dialysis or a kidney transplant.
- Nerve damage: Can cause numbness, pain, and weakness in the extremities.
- Eye damage: Can lead to vision loss and blindness.
The Importance of Access to Care
Access to quality diabetes care is essential for managing the condition and preventing complications. However, many people with diabetes, particularly in low- and middle-income countries, face barriers to accessing the care they need. These barriers include:
- Lack of awareness: Many people are unaware of the symptoms of diabetes or the importance of early diagnosis.
- Limited access to healthcare: In many parts of the world, healthcare services are scarce or inaccessible.
- High cost of treatment: The cost of diabetes medications and supplies can be prohibitive for many people.
- Stigma and discrimination: People with diabetes may face stigma and discrimination, discouraging them from seeking help.
World Diabetes Day : A Call to Action
World Diabetes Day 2024 is a call to action to address the global diabetes crisis. By raising awareness, advocating for improved access to care, and promoting healthy lifestyles, we can work together to reduce the burden of diabetes and improve the lives of millions of people around the world.
Key Messages for World Diabetes Day 2024
- Early diagnosis: Early diagnosis is crucial for preventing complications.
- Access to affordable insulin: Insulin is a life-saving medication that should be accessible to all who need it.
- Healthy lifestyle: A balanced diet, regular physical activity, and weight management can help prevent and manage diabetes.
- Education and awareness: Educating the public about diabetes can help reduce stigma and encourage early diagnosis and treatment.
Let’s join hands and work together to create a world where everyone has access to the care they need to live a healthy life, free from the burden of diabetes.
A Commitment to Diabetes Care and Prevention
Kenyatta University Teaching Referral and Research Hospital (KUTRRH) joined the global community in observing World Diabetes Day on November 14th, 2024. The hospital developed write-ups and a video to raise awareness about diabetes, promote early detection, and encourage healthy lifestyle choices.
World Diabetes Day serves as a reminder of the growing global burden of diabetes and the urgent need for effective prevention and management strategies. KUTRRH’s efforts to raise awareness and provide accessible healthcare services are a significant step towards addressing this challenge.
Diabetes Clinics are normally Monday and Thursday At 12:00pm-5:00 Pm